Analysis Of Blue Poles - 1498 Words

Russian painter and pioneer of abstract modern art, Kandinsky’s art and ideas impacted and inspired many generations of artists, from his students at Bauhaus, to the Abstract Expressionists post World War 2. Kandinsky contested the boundaries of conventional art making practice through his rare artistic style that departs from the strict conventions of realism and naturalism formed by the Academie, and seeks to convey inner spiritual experience by challenging intentions and emotive capacities. He sought to convey a universal, visual and spiritual language of abstract forms and colours, along with interpreting his synesthetic experience of music, to create artworks that transcended cultural and physical boundaries. Abstract and Modernist†¦show more content†¦Performed on canvas laid flat on the floor, Pollock makes no physical contact with the canvas whilst painting. The canvas seems to convey a telling of Pollock’s vigorous working methods and turbulent life to the audience, as the work consists of glass shards and footprints embedded into the canvas. Pollock’s boundary breaking manipulation of surface ultimately encourages artists to imitate his new and non-traditional methodologies within art making. Modernist critic, Clement Greenberg coined the term of Abstract Expressionism, and was largely responsible for the growing reputation of Pollock within the art world. Greenberg assisted in determining the reaction to Blue Poles by the audience. In The Nation, 20/1/1945, Greenberg supports Pollock through advocating his artwork in a public expanse, â€Å"American painting is much in need of all three qualities (that is, ‘boldness, breadth, and the monumental’), and it is significant that Pollock, who manifests all three, has already begun to exert an influence, though he has been before the public hardly more than a year.† Greenberg upholds Pollock’s name with high importance, displaying his significance to the Abstract Expressionist movement. Pollock’s heavily influential style was rather radical in its extremity in his time, through his unconventional material practices and drip techniques, redefining the conventions of traditional painting, in orde r toShow MoreRelated1.09 experiments Essay596 Words   |  3 Pagesdyed red water will not seep into the blue cold water. My guess was indeed correct and red water did not interfere with the blue water. Because the molecules in the blue water are much closer together because its cold and well the red water has warm/hot water and the molecules are everywhere. The molecules in the blue water are so dense that they’re making a layer so that the molecules from the red jar do not come through. Trial 2 I think this time blue on top will fail and seep into the redRead MoreEssay about Artists Work from Their Own Experiences1057 Words   |  5 Pagesthis suggests Pollock as a troubled child emphasizing the aggressive nature of his works. His first influences were artists Diego Rivers and Jose Clemento Orosco due to their scale which can be reflected on his extremely large artworks such as ‘Blue Poles’ (16ft. x 7ft.). The Great Depression led Pollock in entered a workshop of Siquiros to make a living. He was told to experiment, producing an interest with using industrial paints and spray guns. Siquiros introduced Pollock to working directly onRead MoreOrder Of Draw : The Beginning Of Phlebotomy1456 Words   |  6 Pagesbloodletting. Astrology played a big part in healing according to the phases of the moon. Healing was mostly controlled by priests, and then passed along to barbers who took over the daunting tasks of body healing. The red and white stripes of the barberâ €™s pole signified a place of healing. Red represented the blood, and white represented the tourniquet. Using tools called â€Å"spring loaded lancet,† â€Å"scarificator,† and â€Å"fleam,† the body was to be brought back to a normal state (Mestel, wikipedia). The barbersRead MoreA Brief History Of Pole Vault2398 Words   |  10 PagesBackground A Brief History of Pole Vault Pole vaulting has been around since the time of the ancient Greeks. Poles were made of solid wood and used to vault over obstacles such as marshes, trenches and even walls. [1] It wasn’t until around 1850 that a running form of pole vault competition emerged from Germany. The United States saw pole vaulting just before the beginning of the 20th century. Women’s pole vault began in the olympics around the year 2000. [2] Now, poles are made of fiberglass or carbonRead MoreGlobalization and Modernization on Traditional or Underdeveloped Nations1211 Words   |  5 Pagesrelationship to the Native Alaskan culture. Third, it will analyze this in regard to the cause of the influence, whether it was direct or indirect, intentional of unintentional and whether the effect was positive or negative. Finally, as part of analysis it will discuss what the response of the Native Alaskan culture has been to the influence. Identification: Description of effects on Qatar and Alaskan Native cultures An excellent example of the effects of globalization and modernizationRead MoreFacts About Chandrayaan1560 Words   |  7 Pages time informations... of the permanently shadowed north and south polar regions.   Search for surface or sub-surface lunar water-ice, especially at the lunar poles Identification of chemicals in lunar highland rocks Chemical stratigraphy of lunar crust by remote sensing of the central upland s of large lunar craters, and of the South Pole Aitken Region (SPAR), where interior material may be expected. To map the height variation of the lunar surface features. Observation of X-ray spectrum greaterRead MoreDesigning A Productive Home Office Essay1269 Words   |  6 Pageshead works slowly. 4) Inject a little color psychology (blue) – I need to try. This is the area to explore. For individual work or for group work blue and green colors are fine. Red for sales – interesting idea. Needs to be checked. 5) The same (red) 6) The same (green) 7) Embrace the curves – It’s an interesting idea. Needs to be checked. 8) Keep the clutter – Maybe only a little mess. Only for creativity. IF you need to do accurate analysis it is better to work on the big clean table with onlyRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem Lullaby 2626 Words   |  11 Pagesbeauty is intact. The Structure Lullaby has no clearly defined structure. Each stanza in the poem presents different ideas ending in diverse thought process. The meaning in each stanza is clear in relation to what the author may be thinking. The Analysis Lullaby is Auden’s expression of love in various forms, taking into consideration personal and universal love, the diverse moods of love and romance. The poem was written in the 1930s, having an engaging tone pouring over with love, with no clearlyRead MoreScene Analysis of Mary Shelleys Frankenstein Essay790 Words   |  4 PagesScene Analysis of Mary Shelleys Frankenstein Frankenstein was a novel written by Mary Shelley in 1832. At the time when Frankenstein was written gothic novels were very popular and so this novel was seen to be very popular. In 1994 the Frankenstein novel was turned into a movie by Kenneth Branagh, starring Kenneth Branagh himself as Victor Frankenstein. The film used manyRead MoreEssay on Case Analysis Texas V. Johnson1292 Words   |  6 Pages ________________________________________ 491 U.S. 397 Texas v. Johnson CERTIORARI TO THE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS OF TEXAS ________________________________________ No. 88-155 Argued: March 21, 1989 --- Decided: June 21, 1989 This case analysis of Texas v. Gregory Lee Johnson was a Supreme Court case that overthrew bans on damaging the American flag in 48 of the 50 states. Gregory Lee Johnson participated in a political demonstration during the 1984 Republican National Convention in Dallas

Presidential Election Of 1988 Pitted Vice President

The election of 1988 pitted Vice President George H.W Bush against Massachusetts Governor Michael Dukakis. Coming off the back of President Reagan’s second term, Vice President Bush needed to build on the sense of optimism that Reagan had instilled and make a case for continuity. Governor Dukakis on the other hand had to try and paint himself as good alternative to some of the pitfalls of President Reagan’s later years. Coming off an economic collapse, insider trading scandals, and a growing drug problem, there was no shortage of material for ad agencies to work with. The ads from 1988 paint a picture of an overall negative race, even when compared to 2016’s charged election, while also producing some of the most infamous and effective ads in campaign history. Judging from the ads alone, 1988 would be seen as a negative campaign. While both candidates had positive ads, the most remembered from this election year are three negative ads put out on the Republican si de. The fact that the three most memorable all came from one side speak to a difference in production quality as well. Based solely off the ads, the Republican party seemed to have the most unity of message as well as a coherent plan. Two of the three big ads have to do with Governor Dukakis’s record on crime. The first, run only once by and developed by a PAC, talked about Willie Horton, a convicted murderer who was furloughed under the Massachusetts system. While furloughed, he escaped and then assaulted a manShow MoreRelated The Role of President Hugo Chavez in Venezuela Essays4884 Words   |  20 PagesThe Role of President Hugo Chavez in Venezuela Introduction Venezuela is a late bloomer in regard to having complete independence and in terms of running its own democratic government. Right now, the Venezuelan people are in the midst of the same debate that has historically plagued countries all over the world; the country is torn between class lines and is another classic example of the haves versus the have-nots. Caracas is the capital and the Andes region is home to two-thirds of theRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pagesin Memphis in 1998. c. The Republican Party began back in the 1850s as a U.S. political party. Abraham Lincoln was their first candidate to win the presidency. d. I don’t believe you when you say Martin Luther King Jr. could have been elected president if he hadn’t been assassinated. Try to discipline yourself to read and answer these sample exercises before looking up the correct answer in the footnote below, and before reading on. You do not need to write out the answer. The exercises areRead MoreInternational Management67196 Words   |  269 Pagesavailable to customers outside the United States. This book is printed on recycled, acid-free paper containing 10% postconsumer waste. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 QDB/QDB 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 ISBN 978-0-07-811257-7 MHID 0-07-811257-5 Vice President Editor-in-Chief: Brent Gordon Vice President, EDP/Central Publishing Services: Kimberly Meriwether-David Editorial Director: Paul Ducham Managing Developmental Editor: Laura Hurst Spell Developmental Editor: Jane Beck Associate Marketing Manager: Jaime Halteman ProjectRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 Pagesareas. Leaders who focus on the customer marketplace recognize and manage the implementation of this business principle because they realize that it is a necessary precondition and platform for the success of their businesses’ products and services—not vice versa, as in some companies. In addi tion, corporate pacesetter leaders not only recognize this, they also have the know-how for implementing it: They know it is the primary basis for a company’s profitability strength. This is how they have outdistancedRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagesand interpersonal relations exclusively nor toward individualism and technical entrepreneurship exclusively. A variety of skills are typical of the most effective managers, and some of them appear incompatible. To illustrate, Cameron and Tschirhart (1988) assessed the skill performance of more than 500 midlevel and upper-middle managers in about 150 organizations. The most frequently mentioned 25 management skills taken from about a dozen studies in the academic literature (such as those in Table 2)Read MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 P agessymbiotic relationship with native elite. In the slightly more democratic nations of Latin America, the descendants of Lebanese, Japanese, and Chinese have become somewhat more integrated into elite political and social culture, even producing presidents in Ecuador and Peru. In both cases, however, it is clear that wealth and power are crucial to the ability to choose an ethnic identity over assimilation. Malaysia presents one of the most interesting alternatives to immigration narratives. With

Enterprise Resource Planning&Business Process Re-EngineeringStarbucks

Question: Describe about the Enterprise Resource Planning and Business Process Re-engineering . Answer: Introduction Starbucks is a company that is best known for its coffee all across the globe. Starbucks Coffee Company in Australia served its first coffee in the year 2000 and has been growing since then. The company has a number of different units and outlets all across Australia and has done some massive improvements in its business processes to achieve better quality and customer satisfaction. The company is an early adopter of the emerging technologies to offer advanced and improved services to its customers and also streamline all of the internal processes (Lee, 2016). ERP Implementation in Starbucks Australia The ERP implementation in Starbucks, Australia has seen many phases and changes with the growth of the company and increase in the number of stores and staff engaged with the same (Wallace and Kremzar, 2016). With its opening in July, 2000, Starbucks saw a rapid growth all across Australia and it became extremely troublesome for the then financial controller, Danielle Baigent-Garvey to handle the operations with ease and without any flaws. It was estimated by Danielle that the existing system at that time was not competent enough to deal with all the changes and it was decided to implement a new and improved ERP software package in the company. Microsoft Dynamic GP was selected by Danielle and team and the same was implemented across all the units of Starbucks, Australia by September, 2002. The process was done in a quick manner and the phases such as testing, implementation and training ran in parallel with each other. The package included finance management, purchasing, fixed assets, extensive reporting, cash management and many other ERP features. In addition to Microsoft Dynamic GP, Starbucks also implemented Microsoft's Service Management and Professional Advantage's Webhouse software in its architecture in order to manage the servicing requirements and add business intelligence capabilities. These packages together made the ERP software for the company. There are a number of benefits that were provided to Starbucks with the implementation of ERP in its operations and structure. The software provided an integrated package to the company to link all the processes and operations with each other. The interface that was offered by the software allowed the executives and the officials to have an extremely easy and simple to implement solution to accomplish all of their reporting and analysis activities. It also allowed the resources to remove and redundancy and duplicity in the processes by eliminating the human errors and automating the entire system. The time that was required to enter or update information in the system was also very less as compared to the time that was being spent in the manual activities. It resulted in the improvement of the productivity and efficiency of the resources. The package also allowed reporting activities to be done with a lot of customization and automatic generations as well. The resources were also able to add value to the business by being able to understand the processes in a better manner and were also able to carry out significant operations with much ease. Budgeting and associated activities were also streamlined to a great degree as the resources clearly understood what expenses were made and where were they exhausted. There was also easy data management and data backup possible with the help of such package which allowed the strong database for any of the future reference It became easy for the auditors to have exact details at the time of auditing and reporting (Advantage, 2016). In order to improve the ERP operations, Starbucks, Australia also adopted other software and packages such as Esker DeliveryWare. The software was implemented to improve the delivery and management of information particularly associated with the financial operations. The software offered a solution for the immediate and future needs of the company (Dayeian, 2016). The three major areas that were targeted with the installation and implementation of the software included purchasing, reporting and bulletins. There were a number of benefits that were offered to the company with the implementation of this software which are as listed below: A long terms solution which was flexible as well as scalable in nature that was proficient enough to adapt with the changes in the technology and requirements A strong maintenance plan and support was provided along with the software in order to manage the post production activities Starbucks has a lot many policies towards the environment and the software allowed the achievement of the same with the reduction in use of paper and print The software also allowed easy and fast communication with the suppliers and ensures better supplier management. Problems in Existing ERP System In spite of a number of changes that have been done in the ERP system of Starbucks, Australia, there are still a number of loopholes that exist in the current system. The first and the foremost are the security risks and issues. There is a problem with the security mechanism that is implemented in the current system as it is not designed to control and manage the newer security risks that are now probable. There are a number of threats and attacks that have been launched by the attackers which cannot be dealt with the existing system. The existing system also cannot handle the data requirements of the present era. It is not equipped with the advanced data analytics and business intelligence techniques to manage the Big Data. The same results in a number of issues for the management and resources and also results in the compromises on the quality of service. Abridged Feasibility Analysis Introduction Purpose The purpose of the feasibility analysis is to determine the need of the improvements in the ERP implementation in Starbucks, Australia. Target Audience The target audience of this feasibility study includes the board members of the company along with the department heads and Project Managers. Justification Problem Statement The demand for coffee is increasing with an increase in the population and Starbucks is present in Australia since past 16 years. With a known name and strong reputation in the market, it is essential for the company to have a stronger ERP system to organize and manage all of the business needs and operations (Petersen, 2016). Organizational Impact The improved solution will allow Starbucks to manage all of its processes easily and will also be able to coordinate a number of different activities. Processes associated with human resources, accounts and operations will be managed with much ease and the overall organization and control will improve to a great extent (Eresourceerp, 2016). Solution Solution Statement The new and improved ERP System for Starbucks will comprise of advanced features of Big Data and Business Intelligence that will provide a solution to the existing issues in the current system (Vuksic and Spremic, 2016). Anticipated Improvements Improved Visibility The new solution will allow Starbucks to control their working capital requirements to a great degree and will also enable it to manage all of its operations so that there is a complete clarity on the operations to perform (Tenkorang and Helo, 2016). Security The new system will also allow better security with the aid of advanced security mechanism that is offered with new solutions and packages that will be implemented in Starbucks. Reduced Operating Costs There will be a huge difference in the existing costs and the one that will be required during and after the implementation of the new system. Production, marketing and control cost will come down to a great degree. Customer Service Customer is the king for any business and organization and the same is the case with Starbucks. New ERP system will allow the improvement in the customer service and satisfaction levels. Project Management Approach The implementation of ERP is an extensive project that involves a number of different activities and thus it is essential to manage the project with ease and accuracy. There are two different project management approaches that have been suggested which can be followed by Starbucks during the project timeline. PRINCE2 Projects IN Controlled Environments (PRINCE2) is undertaking administration strategy that is procedure arranged and can be custom-made to various task situations. It has a plainly characterized structure that contains points of interest of parts, duties, procedures and standards of venture administration that can be effortlessly learnt and connected by and by (Skogmar, 2015). The technique has a reasonable structure for administration that incorporates comprehension of connections between undertaking board and program supervisors. This technique likewise ensures business support of a task by concentrating all choices on an undertaking business case that ought to stay feasible all through the venture. Project Life Cycle (PLC) includes all around characterized venture organizes right from the earliest starting point till the end of the task. Stages, for example, initiation, arranging, conveyance and conclusion shape a vital piece of PLC. PRINCE2 strategy and its techniques are greatly near the phases of PLC. It starts with the task start that decides the targets and objectives of the venture alongside the undertaking brief and dangers estimation. Arranging, coordinating and controlling stages characterize the strategies that should be adjusted for effective task administration which at long last prompts the undertaking conveyance and conclusion (Advantagelearning, 2016). PMBOK It is an aide arranged by PMI for Its Project Management Body of Knowledge and it portrays 47 venture administration forms with each having certain inputs, certain devices and coming about yields. These procedures are separated in the aide into 10 information zones of task administration teach that incorporate extension, cost, time, quality, joining, correspondence, hazard, HR, acquisition and partners. PMBOK control unmistakably characterizes what a task administrator is required to do. PMBOK likewise holds fast to the phases of PLC yet has its own arrangement of techniques which are named as stages. The principal stage in PMBOK technique is the start stage which incorporates the attainability investigation of the task. Next is the arranging stage which incorporates scope definition, action arranging, and partner distinguishing proof, asset portion, spending estimation, plan estimation and danger appraisal. It is then trailed by the execution stage which includes the exercises that are connected for the advancement of the task according to the prerequisites. There might be various difficulties that may show up in this stage and the same are taken care of by the strategies characterized in PMBOK to deal with the same. Next stage is the control stage. There might be various changes that may emerge as far as usage and asset exercises. These progressions are overseen and viably controlled in this period of PMBOK (Vargas, 2015). Cost Benefit Analysis Fiscal Year 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Undiscounted Flows One time cost Recurring Cost Recurring Cost Recurring Cost Recurring Cost Recurring Cost Recurring Cost Recurring Cost Recurring Cost Recurring Cost Costs -$100,000 -$30,000 -$30,000 -$30,000 -$30,000 -$30,000 -$30,000 -$30,000 -$30,000 -$30,000 Benefits $0 $45,000 $45,000 $45,000 $45,000 $45,000 $45,000 $45,000 $45,000 $45,000 Net Cash Flow -$100,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 Discount Factors Discount Rate 6.0% Base Year 0 Year Index 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Discount Factor 1.0000 0.9434 0.8900 0.8396 0.7921 0.7473 0.7050 0.6651 0.6274 0.5919 Discounted Flows Costs -$100,000 -$28,302 -$26,700 -$25,189 -$23,763 -$22,418 -$21,149 -$19,952 -$18,822 -$17,757 Benefits $0 $42,453 $40,050 $37,783 $35,644 $33,627 $31,723 $29,928 $28,234 $26,635 Net -$100,000 $14,151 $13,350 $12,594 $11,881 $11,209 $10,574 $9,976 $9,411 $8,878 Cumulative -$100,000 -$85,849 -$72,499 -$59,905 -$48,023 -$36,815 -$26,240 -$16,264 -$6,853 $2,025 Net Present Value $2,025 Internal Rate of Return 6% A cost benefit analysis has been done on the project with a onetime cost of AUD 100,000 and a recurring cost of 30,000. A benefit of AUD 45,000 has also been considered and the discount rate that has been applied is 6% (Dreze, 2016). Risk Identification There are a number of risks that have been identified in the implementation of ERP Systems in Starbucks, Australia. Risk ID Risk Likelihood Impact Reasons Risk Ranking Risk Level (1 is high on severity and priority and 5 is lowest) RS1 Schedule Risks Medium High There is a lot of complexity that is involved with the implementation of the ERP Systems which is mostly not easily understood by the teams (Erm, 2013) Critical 1 RS2 Budget Overrun Medium High With the inability to determine the exact nature of operations required, there may be a lot of re-work done by the team which may involve more expenses (Riami, 2016) Critical 1 RS3 Data Management Risks Medium Medium There will be a number of parties that will be involved in the implementation of ERP. There will also be data conversion and validation procedures which may face data management risks (Merit, 2015) High 2 RS4 Security Risks High High-Medium There are a number of threats and attacks that may be executed by the attackers or the internal resource as well (Pascal, 2016) High 2 RS5 Technical Risks Low Medium Technology is at an ever changing pace and there may be chances of the occurrence of the same during the project Medium 3 Risks associated with the ERP Implementation at Starbucks, Australia Business Process Redesigning (BPR) Starbucks is a company that is providing excellent coffee to the customers in Australia since past 16 years. Although the company has a reputed name in the market, there are other competitors in the market that are providing amazing coffee at much lower costs. There are also new and improved business processes and systems that are being followed among the fellow competitors. This is the reason that Starbucks must involve redesigning of the business processes from the acquiring of the raw materials to the final delivery (Cooke, 2016). The processes that require redesigning at Starbucks include the way the information technology is utilized in the company. There are operations such as resource planning and management along with the Enterprise Resource Planning that do not make use of the latest technology and software packages. Lean management is also missing from the value chain which can be implemented right from the procurement of the raw materials to the final delivery of the products. It will allow the business operators to curtail the wastages that occur during the procurement of the raw materials. Flow of information internally in the organization can also be redesigned with a better communication plan and matrix utilization to streamline all of the activities. The Starbucks frameworks change by presenting lean administration with the supplementary assistance from stream of data can be made into a viable apparatus for the general development of the association, particularly in holding its expansive client base and getting new ones. The framework which is verging on idiot proof in nature is a deliberate activity on some portion of all level of workers and partners in the store network. This upgrade mitigates a large portion of the trepidation that would have emerged had Starbucks lost a decent number of its clients to its rivals. The danger of losing business is in actuality extraordinarily abridged and Starbucks can anticipate a complete turnaround in its productivity and offer worth after the framework is made operational (Ukessays, 2016). Advantages for Starbucks, Australia ERP implementation and Business Process Redesigning will result in a number of advantages for the company which has been listed below. There will be a number of operational advantages such as reduction in the costs, reduction in the cycle time and productivity improvement. There will also be a lot many improvements in the quality which will lead to better customer management and satisfaction as well. A number of managerial benefits will also be seen in terms of resource management and performance improvement. Strategic alignment will also improve with the implementation of latest ERP systems and redesigning of the business process with increased support for business growth and alliance. There will also be many organizational benefits with these processes such as improved work patterns and increased employee satisfaction (Cheng, 2016). Disadvantages for Starbucks, Australia There are a few disadvantages that may appear with the implementation of the ERP Systems and redesigning of the business processes. There will be many changes in the existing processes that may not go well with the resources of the company as it takes time to adapt to a change. This may lead to reduction in the productivity. The cost of investment will also be necessary which will be an additional expense. The project will require the presence of the experts and the absence of same may result in serious issues. There may also be complexities in the usage of the same and the same would demand trainings for the employees to make them understand the features and functionalities of the new system. Changes that can be implemented There are a number of changes that can be implemented in Starbucks, Australia in terms of ERP and related operations. The existing system is not designed as per the latest technology and hence, the same can be changed and replaced with the new and advanced system. There are also changes necessary in the flow of information that takes place internally in the organization and the processes that are associated with the same need to be changed as well. There is a concept of lean management missing from the supply chain activities that needs to be introduced as well. There are also changes that must be done to improve the security mechanism in the existing system in order to improve the information security and data privacy for Starbucks, Australia. Conclusion Starbucks, Australia is in operation since past 16 years and has been serving customer with great coffee since then. There are a number of stored of the company all across Australia and the demand has increased in the past few years. There is also a lot of competition in the market with a number of many new entries in the same business. Starbucks thus requires a few changes and updates in its existing system in terms of ERP implementation and Business Processes Redesigning. The existing ERP system is not upgraded as per the latest technology and has a number of security loopholes as well. A new ERP system must be implemented which will be incorporated with the latest security mechanism and data analytics and business intelligence features as well. The existing business processes associated with information flow, supply chain activities and information technology shall also be re-designed to improve the overall functional. The same will result in better quality of service and will als o enhance the level of customer satisfaction. References Advantage, P. (2016). Case Study: Retailer manages rapid growth with Microsoft Dynamics GP. [online] Pa.com.au. Available at: https://www.pa.com.au/client-stories/starbucks-australia/ [Accessed 30 Aug. 2016]. Advantagelearning, (2016). PRINCE2 2009 Methodology: Principles, Themes and Processes | Advantage Learning. [online] Advantagelearning.co.uk. Available at: https://www.advantagelearning.co.uk/prince2/what-is-prince2.html [Accessed 30 Aug. 2016]. Cheng, E. (2016). Business Process Reengineering and ERP System Benefits. [online] Available at: https://iceb.nccu.edu.tw/proceedings/APDSI/2006/201-213.pdf [Accessed 30 Aug. 2016]. Cooke, J. (2016). From bean to cup: How Starbucks transformed its supply chain Procurement CSCMP's Supply Chain Quarterly. [online] Supplychainquarterly.com. Available at: https://www.supplychainquarterly.com/topics/Procurement/scq201004starbucks/ [Accessed 30 Aug. 2016]. Dayeian, A. (2016). Esker DeliveryWare Platform. [online] Available at: https://www.esker.es/soluciones_deliveryware/data/PDF/Esker_DeliveryWare-Testimonio-Starbucks_Coffee.pdf [Accessed 30 Aug. 2016]. Dreze, J. (2016). Cost-benefit analysis. [online] Available at: https://personal.lse.ac.uk/sternn/040NHS.pdf [Accessed 30 Aug. 2016]. Eresourceerp, (2016). Benefits of ERP System in an Organization | Implementation of ERP in an Organization Explain by EresourceERP. [online] Eresourceerp.com. Available at: https://www.eresourceerp.com/How-ERP-system-can-make-impact-on-organization.html [Accessed 30 Aug. 2016]. Erm, (2013). ERP Implementation Risk: Managing Sources of Project Delays and Other Risk - ERM - Enterprise Risk Management Initiative | North Carolina State Poole College of Management. [online] Erm.ncsu.edu. Available at: https://erm.ncsu.edu/library/article/erp-implementation-risk-managing-sources-of-project-delays-and-other-r [Accessed 30 Aug. 2016]. Lee, K. (2016). Starbucks Coffee. [online] Available at: https://www.uhu.es/45122/temas/PSC/Theme1_StarbucksCoffe_CaseStudy.pdf [Accessed 30 Aug. 2016]. Merit, (2015). Risks Associated with ERP Implementations - Merit Solutions. [online] Merit Solutions. Available at: https://www.meritsolutions.com/business-insights/risks-associated-with-erp-implementations/ [Accessed 30 Aug. 2016]. Pascal, (2016). Management of Risks associated with ERP Implementations. [online] Mantralogix. Available at: https://insights.mantralogix.com/blog/management-of-risks-associated-with-erp-implementations [Accessed 30 Aug. 2016]. Petersen, R. (2016). A Feasibility Study for an industrial electronics maintenance certificate at Western Wisconsin Technical College. [online] Available at: https://www2.uwstout.edu/content/lib/thesis/2001/2001petersenr.pdf [Accessed 30 Aug. 2016]. Riami, C. (2016). ERP Implementation Risks. [online] Available at: https://www.protiviti.in/en-US/Documents/White-Papers/Risk-Solutions/ERP-Implementation-Protiviti.pdf [Accessed 30 Aug. 2016]. Skogmar, K. (2015). PRINCE2, the PMBOK Guide and ISO 21500:2012. [online] Axelos.com. Available at: https://www.axelos.com/case-studies-and-white-papers/prince2-the-pmbok-guide-and-iso-21500-2012 [Accessed 30 Aug. 2016]. Tenkorang, R. and Helo, P. (2016). Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP): A Review Literature Repor. [online] Available at: https://www.iaeng.org/publication/WCECS2011/WCECS2011_pp1126-1134.pdf [Accessed 30 Aug. 2016]. Ukessays, (2016). Business Process Redesigning At Starbucks Information Technology Essay. [online] Available at: https://www.ukessays.com/essays/information-technology/business-process-redesigning-at-starbucks-information-technology-essay.php [Accessed 30 Aug. 2016]. Vargas, R. (2015). PMBOK 5th Edition Processes Flow - Ricardo Viana Vargas. [online] Ricardo-vargas.com. Available at: https://www.ricardo-vargas.com/pmbok5-processes-flow/ [Accessed 30 Aug. 2016]. Vuksic, V. and Spremic, M. (2016). ERP System Implementation and Business Process Change: Case Study of a Pharmaceutical Company. [online] Available at: https://bib.irb.hr/datoteka/191662.ERP_PLIVA_CASE_STUDY_FINAL.PDF [Accessed 30 Aug. 2016]. Wallace, T. and Kremzar, M. (2016). The Implementers Guide to Success with Enterprise Resource Planning. [online] Available at: https://www.qiau.ac.ir/teacher/files/911610/19-07-1388-17-49-13.pdf [Accessed 30 Aug. 2016].

Sociological Theory free essay sample

This assignment will outline the beginnings of sociological theory including historical development of the main theories, namely functionalism and Marxism, and a view of interactionism. The social context in which each of these theories emerged will be detailed with inclusion of possible effects of the social issues at the time. It is often said that sociology is the ‘science of society’. Society is commonly seen as the people and institutions, and the relationships between them. The patterns formed by relationships among people, groups, and institutions for the ‘social structure’ of a society. A series of political upheavals that were instigated as a result of the French Revolution in 1789 created social chaos and many early social theorists sought to analyse societal behaviour in order to ascertain whether the behaviour was a result of the unrest, or whether the political and social chaos was resultant of predetermined or learned behaviour patterns in the individual. We will write a custom essay sample on Sociological Theory or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This may have been an attempt at returning to old order or, more likely, an attempt to establish a new order in the modern society that was emerging. Functionalism sees society as a social system based on ‘consensus’. It stems from the assumption that society has certain basic needs which must be met if it is to survive. The most important being social order. Sociologists sought to answer such issues as what social order is based on, and how social order is possible. It is assumed by functionalists that a certain level of cooperation is needed which would be made possible by adherence to social norms and values. To ensure these norms and values are followed sociologists theorise that methods of ‘social control’ are implemented. Examples of formal methods of social control are Educational establishments, police force, and government and informal control can be family, peer pressure and media. The acknowledged ‘founding father’ of Functionalism in modern sociology was Emile Durkheim. Durkheim was greatly influenced by philosopher Auguste Comte who was in turn cited with founding the ‘positivism’ movement, and Durkheim’s sociological reflections were first expressed in The Division of Labour in Society (1893) and Suicide (1897). In this view, ethical and social structures were endangered by technology and mechanization. The industrial revolution in particular had a massive effect on the transformation of western societies, from largely rural and agricultural communities to predominantly industrial systems. Within this new society a few tended to profit greatly whilst the peasants who had left agriculture for factory work found only low wages, bad treatment, and poor living conditions due to such a massing of humanity and industrial waste. Accompanying these issues were a long list of problems created by this urbanisation which attracted the attention of early sociologists such as Durkheim. The division of labour produced alienation among workers, and the increased prosperity of the late 19th century generated greed and passions that threatened the equilibrium of society. Durkheim drew attention to anomie, or social disconnectedness, and studied suicide as a decision to renounce life. Following the Dreyfus Affair, a political scandal which divided France during the 1890s and early 1900s which involved the wrongful conviction of Jewish military officer Alfred Dreyfus (1859-1935) for treason. Durkheim came to regard education and religion as the most potent means of reforming humanity and moulding new social institutions. His The Elementary Forms of Religious Life (1912) is an anthropological study centring largely on symbolism of religion and the origins and functions of this, which Durkheim saw as expressing the collective conscience of a society and thus producing social solidarity. Durkheim’s functionalist theories were carried on and expanded throughout the 20th century, and theorists such as Talcott Parsons and his protige Robert K. Merton in the shape of structural functionalism, which began form the so-called problem of social order and posed the question of how society would hold together when all the individuals within it are self-interested and pursue their own wants and needs, often at the expense of others. However a reaction against the industrial system and capitalism led to the emergence of various ‘conflict’ theories, and the most well-known of these is ‘Marxism. This theory is similar in some ways to functionalism in that it sees society as a system and human behaviour to some extent is a response to that system. As the moniker suggests, conflict rather than consensus is the driving force behind this theory. Social groups are in conflict since their interests are in opposition and social order tends to be imposed by the powerful in society rather than encouraged and agreed by society as a whole. Some theorists such as propose that the concept of ideology is important to society. The ideology, or set of beliefs and values can be used to distort reality and ensure members of society see their world in terms of the ideology rather than the so-called truth of oppression and exploitation. This in turn would lead to social order to to a lack of awareness and pacivity of society. Marxism emerged as an alternative vision of a workers paradise, in which wealth was equitably distributed and was founded by Karl Marx and Frederick Engels. This theory proposed freedom and equality for the ‘bourgeoise’ or working class. Marx theorised that the capitalist state would eventually succumb to revolution and a new socialist equilibrium would be introduced. This would do away with the haves and have-nots and a classless society would be born. In contrast to Karl Marx’ theories, Max Weber saw class conflict as less significant and in Weber’s view economic factors are important, but ideas and values can also help to bring about social change. Weber’s work The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism (1905) proposes that religious values were of fundamental importance in creating a capitalistic outlook. Unlike other early sociologists Wever argued that social action should be studied and meaning sought in individual actions. However, the interactions between people within society and social interactions should be considered. George Herbert Mead (1863-1891) is credited with laying the foundations for an approach to sociology called ‘symbolic interactionism’. One of his most famous books, Mind, Self, and Society ( ) is often taken as a guide for the symbolic interactionist approach. Along with Mead, two other important early sociologists who shaped the interactionist tradition were Charles Horton Cooley and William Isaac Thomas. The most influential contributor to the symbolic interactionist tradition was Herbert Blumer, who coined the perspective’s label in 1937. Blumer’s book, Symbolic Interactionism (  ) serves as another foundational work for the perspective, and Irving Goffman’s studies of mental institutions can be seen as one of the most successful interactionist studies. Goffman looked at the processes of stigmatization and the ways in which people resent their selves in social encounters. Whilst symbolic interactionism hovered on the fringes of sociological theo ry throughout the 20th century, it became prominent as a theoretical perspective in its own right during the 1960s and this, along with functionalism and conflict theory, is now regarded as one of the three distinctive models for understanding social life. Interactionists often reject the idea that social structures exist objectively and tend to dismiss them in this theory. In contrast to functionalism and conflict theory, symbolic Interactionism focuses of micro level interactions and the ways in which meanings are constructed and transmitted and in doing so it accentuates how symbols, interaction, and human agency serve as the cornerstones of social life Mead argued that the individual self is in fact a ‘social self’ produced during interaction processes rather than being biologically given. Mead’s theory traces the emergence of self through a series of stages in childhood and his ideas of the social self underpins interactionist research Interactionists stressed that sociologists could best understand social life’s core features by taking the role of the individuals or groups they were studying, particularly by engaging in participant observation. By the 1980s mainstream sociology had accepted much of the core of the symbolic interactionist approach, with its emphases on meaning, agency, and the interpretive analysis of interactional processes, as a legitimate and central part of the discipline. Thus, interactionism no longer represented a distinctive oppositional perspective as it had previously. In recent decades interactionism has grown in a number of new directions. With respect to methodology, its approach has broadened to include contextualized discourse analysis, ethnographic observation, content analysis, textual analysis, performance studies, and autoethnography. Interactionism has also become a more prominent perspective in a diverse array of disciplines. Another interactionist perspective worth noting is that of feminist theories. The history of feminist politics and theory is often cited as consisting of three â€Å"waves. † First-wave being women’s suffrage movements of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The second-wave feminism is associated with the women’s liberation movements of the 1960s and 1970s where feminists began concentrating on less â€Å"official† barriers to gender equality, addressing issues like sexuality, reproductive rights, women’s roles and labor in the home, and patriarchal culture and finally, third-wave feminism is associated with feminist politics and movements that began in the 1980s and continue on to today. This emerged out of a critique of the politics of the second wave, as many feminists felt that earlier generations had over-generalized the experiences of white, middle-class, heterosexual women and ignored (and even suppressed) the viewpoints of women of colour, the poor, gay, lesbian, and transgender people, and women from the non-Western world. Feminist social theory has influenced and been influenced by the agendas and struggles of each of these waves. â€Å"First-wave† theorists like Mary Wollstonecraft and Susan B. Anthony were influential for their focus on how women’s lack of legal rights contributed to their social demotion, exclusion, and suffering. â€Å"Second-wave† theorists like Betty Friedan and Andrea Dworkin were prominent for their focus on women’s sexuality, reproduction, and the social consequences of living in a patriarchal culture. And â€Å"third-wave† theorists like Judith Butler and Gayatri Spivak are significant for critiquing the idea of a universal experience of womanhood and drawing attention to the sexually, economically, and racially excluded. Moreover, feminist social theorists in each wave have critiqued the male biases implicit in social theory itself, helping to construct social theory that draws on rather than excludes the experiences of women. Conclusion Ultimately, if feminism, broadly understood, is concerned with improving the conditions of women in society, feminist social theory is about developing ideas, concepts, philosophies, and other intellectual programs that help meet that agenda. Feminist social theory, like any theoretical tradition, is best seen as a continuing conversation of many voices and viewpoints. But feminist concerns that filtered into early sociology only on the margins. In spite of their marginal status, early women sociologists like Harriet Martineau and Marianne Weber wrote a significant body of theory that is being rediscovered today. This is in contrast to functionalism where moderns theorists are The ideas of sociologists such as Marx, Durkheim and Weber were formed during times of great social, political and economic change which their prespectives sough to understand. But sociological theory can

Free Essays on Our Town, And Character Impact

In Thorton Wilder’s play; Our Town the action is centered around two main characters: George and Emily, and have a large group of people revolving in and out of their lives, with little to no effect on them. In the opening act, Georges’ father shows himself to be an industrious and hardworking man. The stage manager makes a point of stating that Dr. Gibbs has been up all night performing his duties: â€Å"†¦ There’s Doc Gibbs comin’ down Main Street now, comin’ back from that baby case. †¦ Got the call at half past one this morning.† (6-7) Well-educated and knowledgeable, having studied to be a doctor, a powerful father figure such as Dr. Gibbs should have some effect on George, but apparently he does not. George is content to live a simple, uneducated life, and be a farm worker and pass on the prestige and social position of a doctor. Joe Crowell, Jr. is another character that juxtaposes Georges’ potential and the choices he makes. Joe is a newspaper boy in a small New Hampshire town, and he decides to go to college, albeit under slightly different circumstances; â€Å"†¦ Joe was awful bright- graduated from high school here, head of his class. So he got a scholarship to Massachusetts Tech. Graduated head of his class there, too.† (SM 9) While George may not have been on the same level, intellectually, as him, Joe knew the importance of higher education, and Joe was from much more meager roots. George had plenty of opportunity and reason to go to college, but decides against it. The family and societal pressure to go to college should have at least given George pause. On a small scale, George’s parents exert some influence on George. In Act II George tries to escape his house into the rain, but his mother demands he puts on rain gear. Once in the Webb household, he begins to ignore his (soon to be) parents-in-law. Mrs. Webb tells George he can not see Emily before the wedding, but he insists just the same. Wh... Free Essays on Our Town, And Character Impact Free Essays on Our Town, And Character Impact In Thorton Wilder’s play; Our Town the action is centered around two main characters: George and Emily, and have a large group of people revolving in and out of their lives, with little to no effect on them. In the opening act, Georges’ father shows himself to be an industrious and hardworking man. The stage manager makes a point of stating that Dr. Gibbs has been up all night performing his duties: â€Å"†¦ There’s Doc Gibbs comin’ down Main Street now, comin’ back from that baby case. †¦ Got the call at half past one this morning.† (6-7) Well-educated and knowledgeable, having studied to be a doctor, a powerful father figure such as Dr. Gibbs should have some effect on George, but apparently he does not. George is content to live a simple, uneducated life, and be a farm worker and pass on the prestige and social position of a doctor. Joe Crowell, Jr. is another character that juxtaposes Georges’ potential and the choices he makes. Joe is a newspaper boy in a small New Hampshire town, and he decides to go to college, albeit under slightly different circumstances; â€Å"†¦ Joe was awful bright- graduated from high school here, head of his class. So he got a scholarship to Massachusetts Tech. Graduated head of his class there, too.† (SM 9) While George may not have been on the same level, intellectually, as him, Joe knew the importance of higher education, and Joe was from much more meager roots. George had plenty of opportunity and reason to go to college, but decides against it. The family and societal pressure to go to college should have at least given George pause. On a small scale, George’s parents exert some influence on George. In Act II George tries to escape his house into the rain, but his mother demands he puts on rain gear. Once in the Webb household, he begins to ignore his (soon to be) parents-in-law. Mrs. Webb tells George he can not see Emily before the wedding, but he insists just the same. Wh...

Tips for Telephoning Native English Speakers

Tips for Telephoning Native English Speakers Have you ever had problems understanding native English speakers on the telephone? If so, you are not alone. All English learners have difficulties understanding people on the telephone. This is for a number of reasons: People speak too quicklyPeople dont pronounce the words wellThere are technical problems with the telephonesYou cant see the person you are speaking withIts difficult for people to repeat information This article focuses on the first and last problems listed above. Follow these tips to help you get native speakers of English to slow down! Immediately ask the person to speak slowly.When taking note of a name or important information, repeat each piece of information as the person speaks.  This is an especially effective tool. By repeating each important piece of information or each number or letter as the spell or give you a telephone number you automatically slow the speaker down.Do not say you have understood if you have not. Ask the person to repeat until you have understood.  Remember that the other person needs to make himself/herself understood and it is in his/her interest to make sure that you have understood. If you ask a person to explain more than twice, he will usually slow down.If the person does not slow down, begin speaking your own language!  A sentence or two of another language spoken quickly will remind the person that he is fortunate because he doesnt need to speak a different language to communicate. Used carefully, this exercise in humbling the other speaker can be very effective. Just be su re to use it with colleagues and not with a boss! More Telephone English Telephone English: Dialogue and Appropriate VocabularyTelephone English: Leaving a Message on an Answering MachinePractical Exercises: Exercises to Improve Your Telephoning SkillsRole Plays: Role Play Dialogue Cues to Practice Telephoning with FriendsBusiness Telephone ConversationsTeaching Telephone English: Lesson Plan

Human Resource Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 15

Human Resource Management - Essay Example The expatriate managers has to play a very significant role in the sustainability in foreign market as they have better knowledge regarding the company so that it can able to identify the areas of changes to be incorporated in business unit present in the foreign land (Miles, 1995, p.24). This section will attempt to discuss and present issues faced by a MNC company and to offer a set of plausible recommendation. Background and Issues Raised in the Case Study Fidelity Plc is primarily a UK-based IT consultancy MNC, present in a number of countries like France, India, Germany, China etc. From the very beginning of its internationalisation, Fidelity went expanding its business units in foreign count in an unsystematic way causing loose management. It means that Fidelity has failed to assess the necessary factors in foreign markets like cultural differences and internal capabilities like competent managers. Moreover, it has not also offered proper training to its managers for managing the international business units. Noe et al, have identified three necessary assessments for global expansion i.e. organisational, task and person analysis (Noe et al, 2007, p261). However, the prevailing management of Fidelity has identified three major issues for managing subsidiaries companies. Firstly, it needs to recruit competent managers who are able understand basis needs to organisation and can play a vital role in international business development.

Summary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 111

Summary - Essay Example The movie is persuasive in indicating the way powdered milk originating from America destroyed the Jamaican fresh milk industry. Moreover, the documentary shows the way the existing market for Jamaican bananas, which is England is under threat from Chiquita-Dole-Del Monte forces who consider a single Jamaican banana not under their control to be too many. The documentary shows that subsidized Idaho potatoes to be bankrupting Jamaican potato farmers; moreover, McDonald’s is reluctant in purchasing local meat; as well, the documentary shows sweet onions from Jamaica to be underpriced as American onions are sold at a loss (Life and Debt: Documentary). The documentary goes ahead to show that one scheme aimed at helping the Jamaican economy was the establishment of â€Å"free zones† within fenced manufacturing areas where workers are paid meager $30 a week to assemble goods that only arrive and leave by container ship out of the country. The documentary indicates that labor unions are banned while the working conditions are subhuman and when people strike, they are forced to go back to work at gunpoint; moreover, the worker’s paychecks are taxed for services that do not seem to exist such as health and retirement schemes. The documentary shows that once the peasants were ruined they turned up in Kingston and became a cheap source of labor. A scene in the documentary shows a Jamaican hotel guide warning vacationers to watch out for thieves when strolling around in the streets. Most likely, the thieves were young people who were forced to flee to the city in search of the nonexistent jobs. The only job the portrayed by the documentary to be expanding during this time is the security guard business because young men without other job opportunities are trained to be guards (Life and Debt: Documentary). Life and Debt: Documentary look at the effects of globalization on Jamaican industry and agriculture.Dir Stephanie Black. Perf

I.C.T In Our Society Essay Example for Free

I.C.T In Our Society Essay This report is about how ICT has affected us as a society. For example, for entertainment purposes like games consoles, communication purposes such as mobile phones, storage purposes such as storing music on a CD or for social purposes such as email. E-mail The first thing I will look at will be email. With email you can quickly talk to friends, work colleagues, basically anyone who has an email address. I have two email accounts, one at home provided by hotmail, which is useful because I can log-on to it anywhere via the Internet. I also have one at school provided by Solihull L.E.A, which I can only access at school; both have a unique log-on I.D and password. With my personal account (hotmail) I can choose a unique login I.D and password when I register, providing it ends with @hotmail.com. With my school account I can only choose the password. As a student my school account is free and I get absolutely no junk mail thanks to the junk-mail filter and I can receive emails from anyone. The L.E.A also scans every email for anything suspicious such as files containing viruses; if one of these are found then the L.E.A will not let the email through. Email is useful and easy and is an efficient way to contact my friends and relatives. If I want to get in touch with several people in one email I simply put a semi-colon in between each persons email address. If I want to get in touch with several people, email is one of the easiest ways to do so. I can set up an address book which means I could email everyone in that address book at once, also by setting up an address book I dont have to remember everyones email address and it helps me stop making mistakes. Workers in offices usually have email accounts open all day, which means if they receive an email the response time is very quick. The problem with email is that if the inbox becomes full I couldnt receive any more emails until I had deleted some of my old ones. Pictures take up a lot of space and some pictures can be too big to send in the first place. Say for instance I had done a word document in history on Hitler and the Nazis, I may want to carry on with it at home but when I come to send it, I cant because I have too many pictures on there that take up space. Also if someone doesnt have broadband than it could take a long time to attach a document or presentation to an email and even with broadband it could take a long time depending on the size of the file. A good thing about most email accounts is that they are free but then I get a lot of adverts and pop-ups. If email companies are going to give people free email then they need to get the money from somewhere to make sure they can afford the payment of the site, this is where the adverts and pop-ups come in, other companies pay companies such as hotmail to put their adverts and pop-ups on their websites hence hotmail can pay for the upkeep of the site. I can set up a filter on my email account so that I only receive emails from people in my address book. The problem is though that before I can receive emails from someone I need to add them to my address book and if someone changes their email I need to edit my address book. The alternatives to email are fax, which can be quick but can cost a lot of money, or text that is quick so long as the other person has their phone on; you also need signal and credit, which can be a problem. Both can be useful if email is not available, but when compared to the quickness and the fact that email is basically free, email is the best thing to use. To conclude, email is useful to communicate with people no matter where they are in the world mostly free of cost, which means it can be better than a mobile phone or fax but due to the time difference between countries, there is no guarantee that they will receive the email in the time you need them to see it. Entertainment The next thing I will look at will be the entertainment side of ICT and for this I will look at games consoles. There is a lot of competition at the moment between the PS2 made by Sony, the Gamecube made by Nintendo and the Xbox made by Microsoft. People use games consoles for 3 main purposes; the first is single player use where the player simply plays the game on their own trying to complete the game. The second is multiplayer use where two or more people can play on one console and either try to complete the game cooperatively or go against each other in different game types. The third is online play, which has only recently taken off since broadband became so popular. At the moment there is no prospect for online play on the Gamecube but Xbox and PS2 have successful online play. Players who want to play online need broadband to play because dial-up cant handle the speed that is required. The Xbox online play is called Xbox Live and players make an account for à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½40 a year and can make a list of friends and whenever their friends are online they can join them and play with them. The problem is that if two friends want to play together they both need the same game and both need to be online. Also, if broadband is no t available then people cant play online. I use an Xbox and play Xbox Live quite often. I have experienced problems though, for example my broadband router had broken and I couldnt go on Xbox Live until I got it fixed, also the Xbox Live service had not responded which again meant that I couldnt use the service. The other problem is that paedophiles are able to use the service so you never know if the person you are talking to is being genuine or not. People also use games consoles for watching DVDs but this has only become available in the newer consoles. With the Xbox you can also put a CD into the Xbox and save it to the integrated hard disk and can then play the CDs while your playing a game. Again this is technology that has only recently been introduced. Another type of entertainment is digital TV. Originally TV and radio used analogue signals but over the past few years more and more digital radios and digital TVs have become available. A digital signal is basically a TV or radio signal that is computerised and has to be decoded at the receiving end in order to watch digital TV or listen to virtually crystal clear music on a radio. Digital television (DTV) allows you to receive digital transmissions from different TV stations that have installed digital transmitters and record their programmes using equipment that can handle digital signals. With DTV you can enjoy excellent quality pictures and clear sound. But all good things come at a price and in order to watch Digital TV you must buy either a digital TV adaptor for an existing TV, which will cost about à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½100, or you can buy a new integrated DTV television set known as a iDTV for about à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½500. I use Digital TV because I have Sky Digital. It is a good quality picture and good sound and also doesnt cost too much at approx à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½20 a month. I have a digibox, which is basically a small box on top of or underneath the TV and the signal comes through a Sky dish on the side of my house. The signal is then transferred to the digibox and I can watch the channel I want on my TV. There are a lot of channels on Sky and I only have a few of them. There are also movie channels which show movies 24/7 on about 12 different channels, and sport channel which shows sport 24/7 on about 15 different channels, but to have all these channels can cost over à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½50 a month. The disadvantage comes when there is bad weather. In heavy rain the signal often gets interrupted which means that either no signal is received or a very poor signal is received. As in a thunderstorm, the signal gets interrupted and no signal can be received. Other problems can be if the station I am receiving the picture from is experiencing technical problems no signal can be received. Most of the time though the quality is good and there is no problem. A revolutionary new technology that Sky has introduced is called Sky plus. With this you get a new digibox and Sky plus allows you to pause live TV, record shows and watch them later without the use of a VCR. You can even rewind live TV if you want to watch something again, such as a good goal in a football match. If you do stop or rewind then a little counter comes up on screen that tells you how far behind the live TV you are, then by simply pressing play on the remote control you can carry on watching from where you paused it or you can just go back to the live TV by pressing the sky button. This is technology that has only recently been introduced and costs an extra à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½10 on top of whatever sky package you already have. Storage Media There are a lot of different types of Storage Media. Originally data was stored on floppy disks but space was limited and the disks were quite large. Consequently there soon became a need for more and more space to store things on. Floppy disks could only hold 1.4mb of data but then zip drives became available which could hold different amounts of data, the maximum of which was 250mb. The disadvantage of this was that you couldnt put the disk straight into your computer. You had to buy a zip drive which either connected to the computer through USB or you could plug it straight into the computer. This was only a short- term solution and demand came for more and more space. The answer was compact disks, known as CDs for short. Originally designed to hold music, CDs could hold up to 700mb of data, an ideal source for storing data. Nowadays computers are fitted with CD-Rewriters (CD-RW), which can store music on a CD, make a copy of a CD, or just store es.here are currently two types of disks available they are: CD-Record (CD-R) this can only have files or music stored on it once and then you cant add or take anything off the CD. CD-Rewritable (CD-RW) this can have music or files stored on it as many times as you want. If you add something and feel you want to add more, you can easily do this. You can now get a DVD type disk. These can hold much more data than normal CDs but they do cost more and will not work on some older computers. I usually use CD-R to store music because CD-RW does not work on some CD players, which can be a problem. If I want to store data on a CD however I usually use a CD-RW as most computers can read these and I can always add more data at a later stage. Businesses use CD-RW on their computers because if they have data that they want everyone in the office to have, then they can simply put the data on a CD and make numerous copies of it. They can then give everyone in the office a copy of the CD. At school we use CD-RW. For example, in the ICT course, the school wanted us each to have two CDs. They had the two CDs they wanted and then copied them and gave everyone doing the ICT course a copy to take home. The CDs had useful software and information on that I will use while doing the ICT course. The obvious disadvantage to storing data or music on CDs is that if the CD becomes full then no more data can be put onto the CD. If you want to put a PowerPoint presentation and a word document on a CD then the presentation may take up a lot, maybe even all, the space. This will depend on the content and how many pictures it has on it. If the presentation does take up all the space then there wont be enough room for the word document and that would mean you would have to use another CD. That would be an inconvenient because you would have to carry two CDs around. The alternative to CDs is email but the amount of data that can be sent by email can be limited. Also the person who needs the information may not have access to a computer. Another alternative is to print all the information on paper and post it to the person who needs it. Communication Mobile phones are everywhere these days and virtually everyone has got one. Mobile phones used to be much larger than they are now and were a big inconvenience to carry around, as they couldnt just fit into your pocket like the mobile phones of today. Only wealthy businessmen owned them, as they were expensive to both use and buy. As with all things, over time they got smaller and smaller and now they can be very small and more and more people have them. They are even regarded as a necessity to young people. People dont just use mobile phones for calling other people though. Texting has become a very popular way to communicate, especially amongst the younger generation. There are two main types of message; Short Message Service (SMS) this is the most common use of texting and one of the most useful. A message, just like an email, of up to 150 characters can be sent to one or more people at once for an average of 10p per message. Due to the small amount of characters a texting language has developed to reduce space and therefore enable you to say more in a message. An example of this language would be you has been shortened to just u. They both sound the same but one takes up fewer characters than the other. Hundreds of thousands of these messages are sent every day from mobile to mobile and providing signal is good and both people have there mobile phones on, a text message can be sent from here to Australia in an amazing 6 seconds. New services have become available using text messages. For example phone companies such as Vodafone allow mobile phone users to subscribe to a service where football or cricket scores can be sent to the subscribers phone as soon as they happen. Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS) Another recent development, MMS is an advanced form of SMS. Instead of just sending a message, new mobile phones will allow you to send photos, or you could send ringtones, or a pre-recorded voice message. These new phones are a little heavier then old mobile phones, but they are more sophisticated. For instance, if you go on holiday, instead of sending a postcard to your friends and family you could just take a picture using the inbuilt camera and send it using an MMS message. You can even add some writing to it. I have a new mobile phone with a digital camera; I can take good quality pictures and then send them to my friends. I also use a mobile phone to text my friends but to do this I need a good signal and sufficient credit. Businesses use mobile phones, especially people that travel around a lot and are not based in one location all the time. Salesmen would find it hard to manage without mobile phones, as they need to be able to keep in touch with their customers, and with one another, at all times. One major disadvantage of mobile phones is that they are thought to emit radioactivity. Although this has not been proven there are many people that believe that radio masts and mobile phones are a health problem to them and there are strict planning laws regarding the positioning of radio masts.

Daughters of the Dust and Mama Day :: Julie Dash Gloria Naylor Literature Essays

Daughters of the Dust and Mama Day Although their plots are divergent, Julie Dash’s â€Å"Daughters of the Dust† and Gloria Naylor’s Mama Day possess strikingly similar elements: their setting in the islands off the coast of South Carolina and Georgia, their cantankerous-but-lovable matriarchs who are both traditional healers, and stories of migration, whether it be to the mainland or back home again. The themes of the film and the book are different but at the same time not dissimilar: Dash’s film emphasizes the importance of retaining connections to the ancestral past, while Naylor’s novel focuses more on love, loss, and reconciliation with the past that is part of the present and will continue into the future. Were Dash’s audience to return to the South Sea islands eighty years after â€Å"Daughters of the Dust† they might find the Gullah people and their lives similar to those of the Willow Springs of Naylor’s novel. Although nearly a century spans between them, these two people nevertheless share many traits. Many of the residents of Willow Springs answer to a nickname given them as a child; similarly, Viola Peazant reminisces about the nicknames given to children in Ibo Landing. Members of both communities, generations from Africa and steeped in â€Å"modernity,† still come to the traditional herbalist for help in matters of the body and spirit: Eula uses Nana’s medicine to contact the soul of her deceased mother; Bernice and Ambush come to Mama Day to heal Bernice when she becomes ill, and later for help in conceiving a child. Both Nana Peazant and Mama Day draw their knowledge from a life lived on their respective islands and their strength from their ancestors, whom they visit and tend at the village graveyards. And like Nana Peazant, Mama Day struggles to maintain a tie with her family members who have left the island and immersed themselves in the mainstream culture. Cocoa, however, is difficult to reconcile with just one character in â€Å"Daughters of the Dust.† Perhaps she is mostly like Yellow Mary, who has left Ibo Landing but returns in the â€Å"now† of the film. It is unclear, though, why Yellow Mary returns; unlike Cocoa, she is not in the habit of paying visits to her family, and she is hardly welcomed with the same enthusiasm as is Cocoa. Also, it seems that although both Mary and Cocoa share a closeness to their elder female relatives, Cocoa clashes more with Mama Day than Mary does with Nana.

Ethical Dilemmas and Cultural Issues Essay

29 year old Sakura has been brought to counseling by a concerned neighbor because she believes Sakura is suffering from depression. She is listless and silent, and prone to staring in to space. During the course of the counseling sessions, it was discovered that Sakura’s husband has been violent towards her recently. Sakura is Japanese and has migrated to California two years ago, here she met and married an American husband. Sakura refuses to tell authorities because she is ashamed that her family in Japan would discover the failure of her marriage. She clearly tells the counselor that no one should know of the state of her relationship with her husband. A counselor is ethically obligated to inform authorities about the abusive nature of the relationship but she is also obligated to respect her client’s wishes. Framework for Ethical Decision Making (Velasquez, M. , Moberg, D. , Meyer, M. J. , Shanks, T. ,. McLean, M. R. , DeCosse, D. , Andre, C. , and Hanson, K. O. , 2009) Recognize an Ethical Issue Psychologists cannot break client-therapist confidentiality; Sakura has clearly expressed that her problems in marriage must be kept confidential and believes that her husband’s temperament is just being affected by his problems at work and the situation between them can be resolved. The counselor feels conflicted because the situation involves actual and potential risk for the client. Get the Facts Sakura is being verbally and physically abused when her husband is incited to anger by small things, like unwashed laundry or bland food. She sometimes gets bruises when her husband grabs he arms and shakes her or pushes her around. Sakura feels miserable at the state of her marriage but she was raised to be a loyal wife to her husband. The Japanese value a good marriage and frown upon divorce and marital problems. The Japanese believe marital problems must be resolved at home and must not be publicly acknowledged. This must be dealt with in therapy sessions sensitive to her culture and to her way of thinking. She must learn to value herself more than valuing the opinion of others. Evaluate Alternative Actions The counselor may decide to first try to convince Sakura of the unreasonable aspects of her situation. An establishment of a high sense of self-worth in therapy can ideally enable her get out of the abusive relationship by her own accord. However, when the danger is imminent and when it is clear that her husband is escalating in violence towards Sakura then the first area of concern would be to notify authorities to stop the abuse. Make a Decision and Test It The therapist can decide to tell the authorities about the nature of the situation, testing a decision can involve looking at the possible outcomes should the decision be executed. All other approaches must be considered; a useful exercise would be asking the question â€Å"what If I told someone I respect-or told a television audience-which option I have chosen, what would they say? † considering different perspectives is vital in making the choice. Act and Reflect on the Outcome Implement the decision, tell the authorities and monitor the outcome, Sakura must be guided in therapy and offered psychological support at all times. Reference: Velasquez, M. , Moberg, D. , Meyer, M. J. , Shanks, T. ,. McLean, M. R. , DeCosse, D. , Andre, C. , and Hanson, K. O. , (2009). A framework for ethical decision making. Markkula Center for Applied Ethics at Santa Clara University.

Oil in the market

The demand for oil will be present a perfect example of this would have to be, the Chinese economy, with a surge in the demand for crude oil in china, their economy has risen tremendously. Since oil is limited. People must look for other alternatives like solar power, hydro power, even alternatives like ethanol where it is used faintly as a source of energy to power vehicles. When it comes to the market speculation there is a lot of investment being poured into the oil trade, due to this surge of investments, fluctuations in the market go from high to low on a daily basis.Risk will be present when it comes to business, but in the case of the investors depending on how the market trends are they may lose profit rather then make profit. When it comes to the supply of oil there are long and short-term factors that affect the international markets. The short-term factors include: -Profit motive -Spare capacity -Stock External shocks Profit making factors rely solely on OPEC operating nat ions. OPEC is put in place as a cartel to regulate price fixtures on crude oil and gas that are supplied by world's oil producers.Ex: Saudi Arabia Oil refinery's have stocks in place to be released in the market when the demand for oil fluctuates, in the case of an oil company in peril with low profits, the effects of production shocks may be devastating to the companies growth, examples of these issues. Taking a longer-term perspective, the long run world oil supply is linked to 1 . Reserves: Depletion of proven oil reserves – the faster that demand grows, the quicker the expected rate of depletion 2.Exploration: Investment spending on exploring, identifying and then exploiting new oil reserves. When oil prices are rising and are expected to stay strong for the foreseeable future, it makes financial sense to invest more resources in exploring for new reserves, even though these may not come on stream for some years. 3. Technology: Technological change in oil extraction (whic h affects the costs of extraction and the profitability of extracting and then refining the oil) Long-term effects include: Reserves Exploration Technology

Prufrocks Disgust essays

Prufrock's Disgust essays Sio credessi che mia rispota fosse Questa fiama staria senza piu scosse. Ma per cio che giammai di questo fondo Non torno vivo alcun, siodo il vero, Senza tema dinfamia ti rispondo. Not only does the paragraph listed above appear in Dantes Inferno but also in T.S. Elliots The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock. Translated from Italian the snippet means, If I even thought that my reply would be to one who would ever return to the world, this flame would stay without further movement; but since none has ever returned from this depth, if what I hear is true, I answer you without fear of infamy. With that excerpt in mind we entered the world of J. Alfred Prufrock. Filled with the shallow emptiness, J. Alfred Prufrocks life is wearily lived. From his experience with the ...women...talking of Michelangelo he gained nothing (2042). However, the reader regarding comprehension of his experience obtains much. Prufrock starts the story by taking us to a place of ...restless nights in one-night cheap hotels...sawdust restaurants with oyster-shells...and... streets that follow like a tedious argument (2043). He pleads with us to not question, What is it? but go and trust (2043). Go the reader does as he/she plunges deep into Prufrocks world. There will be time to prepare a face to meet the faces that you meet... and Time for you and time for me...before the taking of toast and tea suggest that Prufrocks attendance of a party if what the story in centered around (2043). This is no usual party but one that has great importance to Prufrock. This could be due to the presence of a lady he desired to talk with. In between the tea toasting and small talk Prufrock found time to ponder whether or not he should approach her. Do I dare, a question he considered more then once reflected ...

Outlines for Every Type of Writing Composition

Outlines for Every Type of Writing Composition An outline is a plan for or a summary of a writing project or speech. Outlines are usually in the form of a list divided into headings and subheadings that distinguish main points from supporting points. Most word processors contain an outlining feature that allows writers to format outlines automatically. An outline may be either informal or formal. Informal Outlines The working outline (or scratch outline or informal outline) is a private affair - fluid, subject to constant revision, made without attention to form, and destined for the wastebasket. But enough working outlines have been retrieved from wastebaskets that something can be said about them...A working outline usually begins with a few phrases and some descriptive details or examples. From them grow fragmentary statements, tentative generalizations, hypotheses. One or two of these take on prominence, shaping into the main ideas that seem worth developing. New examples bring to mind new ideas, and these find a place in the list of phrases, canceling out some of the original ones. The writer keeps adding and subtracting, juggling and shifting, until he has his key points in an order that makes sense to him. He scribbles a sentence, works in a transition, adds examples...By then, if he has kept expanding and correcting it, his outline comes close to being a rough summary of the essay its elf. Wilma R. Ebbitt and David R. Ebbitt Using the Outline as a Draft Outlining might not be very useful if writers are required to produce a rigid plan before actually writing. But when an outline is viewed as a kind of draft, subject to change, evolving as the actual writing takes place, then it can be a powerful tool for writing. Architects often produce multiple sketches of plans, trying out different approaches to a building, and they adapt their plans as a building goes up, sometimes substantially (it is fortunately much easier for writers to start over or make basic changes).   Steven Lynn The Post-Draft You might prefer...to construct an outline after, rather than before, writing a rough draft. This lets you create a draft without restricting the free flow of ideas and helps you rewrite by determining where you need to fill in, cut out, or reorganize. You may discover where your line of reasoning is not logical; you may also reconsider whether you should arrange your reasons from the most important to the least or vice versa in order to create a more persuasive effect. Ultimately, outlining after the first draft can prove useful in producing subsequent drafts and a polished final effort. Gary Goshgarian Topic Sentence Outlines Two types of outlines are most common: short topic outlines and lengthy sentence outlines. A topic outline consists of short phrases arranged to reflect your primary method of development. A topic outline is especially useful for short documents such as letters, e-mails, or memos...For a large writing project, create a topic outline first, and then use it as a basis for creating a sentence outline. A sentence outline summarizes each idea in a complete sentence that may become the topic sentence for a paragraph in the rough draft. If most of your notes can be shaped into topic sentences for paragraphs in the rough draft, you can be relatively sure that your document will be well organized. Gerald J. Alred and Charles T. Brusaw Formal Outlines Some teachers ask students to submit formal outlines with their papers. Here is a common format used in constructing a formal outline: I. (main topic) A. (subtopics of I)B. 1. (subtopics of B)2. a. (subtopics of 2)b. i. (subtopics of b)ii. Note that subtopics are indented so that all letters or numbers of the same kind appear directly under one another. Whether phrases (in a topic outline) or complete sentences (in a sentence outline) are used, topics and subtopics should be parallel in form. Make sure that all items have at least two subtopics or none at all. Example of Vertical Outline To outline your material vertically, write your thesis at the head of the page and then use headings and indented subheadings: Thesis: Though many things make me want to score goals, I love scoring most of all because it momentarily gives me a sense of power. I. Common reasons for wanting to score goals A. Help teamB. Gain gloryC. Hear cheers of crowd II. My reasons for wanting to score goals A. Feel relaxed 1. Know Im going to score a goal2. Move smoothly, not awkwardly3. Get relief from pressure to do well B. See world in freeze-frame 1. See puck going into goal2. See other players and crowd C. Feel momentary sense of power 1. Do better than goalie2. Take ultimate mind trip3. Conquer anxiety4. Return to Earth after a moment Besides listing points in order of rising importance, this outline groups them under headings that show their relation to each other and to the thesis. James A.W. Heffernan and John E. Lincoln Sources: Ebbitt, Wilma R. and David R. Ebbitt. Writers Guide and Index to English. 6th edition, Scott, Foresman, 1978. Lynn, Steven. Rhetoric and Composition: An Introduction. 1st edition, Cambridge University Press, 2010. Goshgarian, Gary and Kathleen Krueger. An Argument Rhetoric and Reader. 8th edition, Pearson, January 19, 2014. Alred, Gerald J. and Charles T. Brusaw. Handbook of Technical Writing. 8th edition, St. Martins Press, March 7, 2006. Heffernan, James A.W. and John E. Lincoln. Writing: A College Handbook. 3rd edition, W.W. Norton Co, 1990. Coyle, William and Joe Law. Research Papers. 15th edition, Cengage Learning, June 10, 2009.

A response paper, make the topic creative Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

A response paper, make the topic creative - Essay Example Her challenge, however, is to do so without seeming to minimize the horror of what happened at Tuskegee. One of the most important aspects of her research is the focus on actually interviewing and interacting, to the degree possible, with people involved with the experiments. She does this to reduce the melodrama involved with the reporting and understanding of these events. In a lecture at Loyola University, she powerfully explains the why this is important. Melodrama, she says, is a story in which the characters â€Å"aren’t important† – they are an afterthought used to â€Å"fill in the gaps,† while in a drama, the characters are central (Reverby Lecture 2012). Historians, she says, should write drama. The problem with melodrama is that it reduces everyone involved to set pieces. In a historical context, this obstructs retellings of the true history, but possibly more importantly, it makes the melodramatic experience seem exceptional, and obfuscates its connection to societal constructs of oppression. She rejects the idea that melodrama is all that could be had of an experience such as this. She powerfully states her aim in the opening of her work, Examining Tuskegee, where she asserts that â€Å"there are truths here [in Tuskegee] – facts that fit the evidence better than do others† (Reverby 9). One such fact, for instance, patients eventually did get treatments – just not enough of them. It turned from a story of non-treatment to â€Å"under treatment† (Reverby 117). Why is this important? Under-treatment of othered people, she argues, is incredibly normative. It happens all the time. Thus, by treating the Tuskegee experiments as some sort of horrific monstrosity, the commonality of aspects of what happened there are lost, so the focus is on the exceptional horrific problem than the very common, barely less horrific one. Furthermore,

Orange Business Services Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Orange Business Services - Essay Example This aspect of the business of the firm however may not truly align with the mission of the firm to be a global leader. In order to fulfill its mission, FT has to actually expand at the global level and branching out of EU region in order to be a truly global leader in integrated communication solutions. The above mission statement of the firm is also lacking in the sense it may fail to provide quantifiable direction for the firm to fulfill. Though it has set clearly outlined objectives for itself however, considering the mission statement only of the firm, it may seem that it fails to provoke any emotional association of the employees or other involved with the firm. It is highly desirable that a mission statement must be flexible and invoke the related degree of emotions in order to be aligned with the overall firm’s direction. The overall strategic goals and objectives of the firm are described in its strategic initiatives called Conquest which sets out its overall goals an d objectives for the period 2011-2015. The overall objectives are for medium period and are divided into two phases of adaptation and conquest. The first phase will identify the investments in the network growth opportunities and during the second phase, firm intended to return to sustained revenue and cash flow growth targets. The combination of both these objectives set the overall direction of the firm between 2011-2015. During the first phase, the firm has set specific quantifiable targets of achieving EBITDA as well as other financial measures in order to critically outline as to how much firm wants to progress in next five years. (Orange, 2010) The objectives of the firm are at least clear and quantifiable for the period which firm has set for itself to achieve the target. It is however, important to note that these goals and objectives are focused more on the existing markets of the firm. The overall focus is on the existing markets and as such the emphasis that the FT would like to become a global leader in the integrated communication may not be at least manifested into the overall goals of the firm. Firm seems to be focused on further penetrating into the markets in which it is operating and most of its focus is on the EU market which is also its traditional stronghold since years. Stakeholders Source: http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/10794/Project-Management-Part-2-Stakeholders The above is a typical, general grid for stakeholder analysis wherein both the high powered and low powered stakeholders are identified and based on their interests, organization actually deal with them. A stakeholder is one which can either be affected or affect the actions of the firm and based on this they can be either internal or external to the organization. Stakeholders are normally those individuals or organizations which are directly affected by the organization and its actions. It is also important to understand that individuals may also belong to different stake holder groups and their overall role may vary under different conditions. It is therefore critically important to know the expectations of different stakeholder groups even if they fall into different categories. Viewing the overall stakeholders of FT, it is clear that the firm has actually adapted a commercial approach to deal with its stakeholders. It is however, i

Health care providers Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Health care providers - Assignment Example The paper tells that the basic principle that governs the objectives of health care providers is the duty and responsibility to promote people’s health. The idea is not only getting people to stay healthy, but also to maintain their good health over time. In the light of achieving this objective, health care professionals have had difficulties embracing change. This has been rooted in the line of services offered and the nature of their profession. To start with, the demand for health care is derived rather than direct. In this regard, heath care professionals have always differed in determining what combination yields maximum benefit for health care seekers. A unique consensus lacks among these professionals, thereby constituting the difficulties therein. Consensus about a given way of having things done is fundamental in determining need for change and the extent to which change is spread across the identified practitioners. Change is by great margin characterized by an adva ncement of a given status or level. Health related advancements take longer to materialize and create the desired impact in the specific medical field they are tailored to. This as a result of longer time lags of research and development in health sector. On the same note, health professionals practice a rather fixed profession where most ways of doing things require that a given system, mechanism or protocol be followed. Change is an expensive affair. The health sector is primarily financed by the government through the relevant ministries and agencies. Critical resources need to be put in place for effective realization of change. Innovativeness, creativity and inventions are key drivers of an intervention that is likely to bring about change. Health care professionals on their own cannot afford to undertake such interventions in the absence of adequate funds. On the same note, contemporary technology ought to be integrated in the process. This factor combination constitutes numer ous difficulties in the context of change for and by health professionals. What are some of the ethical issues posed by information technology? Information technology has been a great boost of the current health care systems in place. Technological advancements have facilitated and aided success into various medical interventions. However, the positives attributed to information technology are not without their negative side. Ethical issues have been raised in the light of using information technology. One of the ethical concerns posed by information technology is that confidentiality for health care givers and health care seekers. A lot of information about patients and health care professionals are stored in data bases run through information technology programs (Dewar, 2009). This information is likely to be available to a number of users, even those that it does not concern. The privacy of both parties aforementioned is therefore guaranteed because of the likelihood of access by one person after the other. Computer crimes have also had their impact on the provision of health care. Hacking has become quite common, and the motives behind such acts are ill. Misuses of information stored in computers have also been of ethical concerns to the sector. Both the health care professionals have used this information for personal or for collective gains at the expense of another party. Moral obligations and codes of conduct for both caregivers and patients have been violated, thus the emergence of ethical concerns in the health system, particularly in the application and use of information technology. At some point, social security has been challenged. What are some of the issues that were unique at Hermann Healthcare System? How did leadership deal with these issues? Healthcare provision is a practice that requires pulling up adequate resources and finances for effective and efficient